TERMS AND DEFINITIONS 術(shù)語和定義（續(xù)）
Establishment: Any unit of a feed business that carries out the manufacture/production and/or the
placing on the market of products covered by FAMI-QS scope (Regulation 183/2005/EC and adapted).
企業(yè): 從事FAMI-QS范圍所覆蓋產(chǎn)品的制造/生產(chǎn)和／或?qū)⑵渫斗攀袌?chǎng)的飼料經(jīng)營的任何單位
(Regulation 183/2005/EC and adapted).
Export: The release for free circulation of a product or the intention to release a product for free
circulation into a non EU member state, which is manufactured in an EU member state.
出口:為歐盟成員國生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品向非歐盟成員國自由流通放行或其目的是為上述的自由流通放行。
Feed: Any substance or product, including feed additives, whether processed, partially processed or
unprocessed, intended to be used for oral feeding to animals (Regulation 178/2002) .
飼料：用于飼喂動(dòng)物的任何物質(zhì)或產(chǎn)品，包括飼料添加劑，不管是經(jīng)過加工、部分加工或未經(jīng)加工的產(chǎn)品。
(Regulation 178/2002 ) .
Feed additives: Substances, micro- organisms or preparations, other than feed material and premixtures,
which are intentionally added to feed or water in order to perform, in particular, one or more of the
following functions (Regulation 1831/2003/EC and Regulation 183/2005/EC) :
? favourably affect the characteristics of feed;
? favourably affect the characteristics of animal products;
? favourably affect the colour of ornamental fish and birds;
? satisfy the nutritional needs of animals;
? favourably affect the environmental consequences of animal production;
? favourably affect animal production, performance or welfare, particularly by
affecting the gastro-intestinal flora or digestibility of feedingstuffs; or
? have a coccidiostatic or histomonostatic effect.
飼料添加劑: 為了發(fā)揮下列一項(xiàng)或多項(xiàng)功能，有意加入飼料或水中的，不同于飼料原料和預(yù)
混合飼料的物質(zhì)、微生物或制品： (Regulation 1831/2003/EC and Regulation 183/2005/EC)
? 對(duì)飼料的特性產(chǎn)生有利影響；
? 對(duì)動(dòng)物產(chǎn)品產(chǎn)生有利影響；
? 對(duì)觀賞魚類和鳥類的顏色產(chǎn)生有利影響；
? 滿足動(dòng)物的營養(yǎng)需求；
? 對(duì)動(dòng)物生產(chǎn)的環(huán)境后果產(chǎn)生有利影響；
? 對(duì)動(dòng)物生產(chǎn)、性能或福利產(chǎn)生有利影響，特別是通過影響腸胃菌群或飼料的消化性；
? 具有抑制球蟲和組織鞭毛蟲的作用。
Feed business: Any undertaking whether for profit or not and whether public or private, carrying
out any operation of production, manufacture, processing, storage, transport or distribution of
feed including any producer manufacturing, processing or storing feed for feeding to animals on
his own holding.
(Regulation178/2002/EC and adapted). See ‘Stages of production, processing and distribution’
飼料經(jīng)營: 從事飼料的生產(chǎn)、制造、加工、儲(chǔ)存、運(yùn)輸或分銷的任何經(jīng)營活動(dòng)，無論是贏利性還是非贏利性，
公共的還是私人的。 (Regulation178/2002/EC and adapted). 見“生產(chǎn)、加工和分銷階段”
Feed business Operator: The natural or legal persons responsible for ensuring that the
requirements of food/feed law aremet within the feed business under their control.
(Regulation178/2002/EC and adapted). See ‘Feed business’ .
飼料經(jīng)營者: 對(duì)確保食品法規(guī)要求在其控制下在飼料經(jīng)營中得以貫徹負(fù)有責(zé)任的自然人或法人
(Regulation178/2002/EC and adapted). 見“飼料經(jīng)營”
Feed hygiene: The measures and conditions necessary to control hazards and to ensure fitness
for animal consumption of a feed ingredient(s) covered by FAMI-QS scope, taking into account its
intended use. (Regulation 183/2005/EC).
飼料衛(wèi)生: 考慮其預(yù)期用途，為控制危害和確保用于動(dòng)物消費(fèi)的FAMI-QS范圍所涉及飼料成
分的必要措施和條件 (Regulation 183/2005/EC)